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Periodic Table Element Comparison: Compare Elements - Phosphorus vs Manganese

Compare Phosphorus and Manganese

Compare Phosphorus and Manganese on the basis of their properties, attributes and periodic table facts. Compare elements on more than 90 properties. All the elements of similar categories show a lot of similarities and differences in their chemical, atomic, physical properties and uses. These similarities and dissimilarities should be known while we study periodic table elements. You can study the detailed comparison between Phosphorus vs Manganese with most reliable information about their properties, attributes, facts, uses etc. You can compare P vs Mn on more than 90 properties like electronegativity , oxidation state, atomic shells, orbital structure, Electronaffinity, physical states, electrical conductivity and many more.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

1

2

3

4

5

6

57 - 71
La - Lu

7

2
8
18
32
18
8
1

2
8
18
32
18
8
2

89 - 103
Ac - Lr

2
8
18
32
32
10
2

2
8
18
32
32
11
2

2
8
18
32
32
12
2

2
8
18
32
32
13
2

2
8
18
32
32
14
2

2
8
18
32
32
15
2

2
8
18
32
32
16
2

2
8
18
32
32
17
2

2
8
18
32
32
18
2

2
8
18
32
32
18
3

2
8
18
32
32
18
4

2
8
18
32
32
18
5

2
8
18
32
32
18
6

2
8
18
32
32
18
7

2
8
18
32
32
18
8

2
8
18
32
18
9
2

2
8
18
32
18
10
2

2
8
18
32
20
9
2

2
8
18
32
21
9
2

2
8
18
32
22
9
2

2
8
18
32
24
8
2

2
8
18
32
25
8
2

2
8
18
32
25
9
2

2
8
18
32
27
8
2

2
8
18
32
28
8
2

2
8
18
32
29
8
2

2
8
18
32
30
8
2

2
8
18
32
31
8
2

2
8
18
32
32
8
2

2
8
18
32
32
8
3

phosphorus

phosphorus Shell Structure

15 P Phosphorus

manganese

manganese Shell Structure

25 Mn Manganese

Periodic Table Element Comparison

Facts

Name
Atomic Number
Atomic Symbol
Atomic Weight
Phase
Color
Classification
Group in Periodic Table
Group Name
Period in Periodic Table
Block in Periodic Table
Electronic Configuration
Melting Point
Boiling Point
Electronic Shell Structure
CAS Number
Neighborhood Elements

Phosphorus
15
P
30.973761
Solid
Colorless
other nonmetal
15
nitrogen family
3
p
[Ne] 3s2 3p3
44.2 °C
280.5 °C
2, 8, 5
CAS7723-14-0
Neighborhood Elements of Phosphorus

Manganese
25
Mn
54.938049
Solid
Silver
transition metal
7
manganese family
4
d
[Ar] 3d5 4s2
1246 °C
2061 °C
2, 8, 13, 2
CAS7439-96-5
Neighborhood Elements of Manganese

History

History

The element Phosphorus was discovered by Hennig Brand in year 1669 in Germany. Phosphorus derived its name from from the Greek word phoosphoros, 'carrying light'

The element Manganese was discovered by Torbern Olof Bergman in year 1774 in Sweden. Manganese derived its name derived its name from corrupted from magnesia negra, see Magnesium

Presence: Abundance in Nature and Around Us

Ppb by weight (1ppb =10^-7 %)

Abundance in Universe
Abundance in Sun
Abundance in Meteorites
Abundance in Earth's Crust
Abundance in Oceans
Abundance in Humans

7e-06
7e-06
0.0011
0.00099
7×10-6%
0.011

8e-06
1e-05
0.0027
0.0011
2×10-7%
2e-07

Crystal Structure and Atomic Structure

Atomic Radius
Atomic Volume
Covalent Radius
Van der Waals Radius
Neutron Cross Section
Atomic Spectrum
Lattice Constant
Lattice Angle
Space Group Name
Space Group Number
Crystal Structure

98 pm
16.990543609435 cm³
106 pm
180 pm
0.18

1145, 550.3, 1126.1 pm
1.25384, 1.57725, 1.24896
P-1
2
Simple Triclinic

161 pm
7.3544911646586 cm³
139 pm
N/A
13.3

891.25, 891.25, 891.25 pm
π/2, π/2, π/2
I_ 43m
217
Body Centered Cubic

Atomic and Orbital Properties

Atomic Number
Number of Electrons (with no charge)
Number of Protons
Mass Number
Number of Neutrons
Shell structure (Electrons per energy level)
Electron Configuration
Valence Electrons
Oxidation State
Atomic Term Symbol (Quantum Numbers)
Shell structure

15
15
15
30.973761
15.973761
2, 8, 5
[Ne] 3s2 3p3
3s2 3p3
-3;-2;-1 1;2;3;4;5
⁴S_3/2

25
25
25
54.938049
29.938049
2, 8, 13, 2
[Ar] 3d5 4s2
3d5 4s2
-3;-2;-1 1;2;3;4;5;6;7
⁶S_5/2

Isotopes - Nuclear Properties

Isotopes

Naturally occurring stable isotopes: 31P.

Naturally occurring stable isotopes: 55Mn.

Chemical Properties: Ionization Energies and electron affinity

Valence or Valency
Electronegativity
ElectronAffinity
Ionization Energies

5
2.19
72 kJ/mol
1011.8, 1907, 2914.1, 4963.6, 6273.9, 21267, 25431, 29872, 35905, 40950 kJ/mol

4
1.55
0 kJ/mol
717.3, 1509, 3248, 4940, 6990, 9220, 1.15×104, 18770, 2.14×104, 23960, 27590, 30330, 33150, 38880, 41987, 109480, 1.181×105, 1.271×105, 1.386×105, 1.485×105, 1.586×105 kJ/mol

Physical Properties

Density
Molar Volume
Elastic Properties
Young Modulus
Shear Modulus
Bulk Modulus
Poisson Ratio
Hardness - Tests to Measure of Hardness of Element
Mohs Hardness
Vickers Hardness
Brinell Hardness
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity
Resistivity
Superconducting Point
Heat and Conduction Properties
Thermal Conductivity
Thermal Expansion
Magnetic Properties
Magnetic Type
Curie Point
Mass Magnetic Susceptibility
Molar Magnetic Susceptibility
Volume Magnetic Susceptibility
Optical Properties
Refractive Index
Acoustic Properties
Speed of Sound

1.823 g/cm3
16.990543609435

N/A
N/A
11 GPa
N/A

N/A
N/A
N/A

1×107 S/m
1×10-7 m Ω
N/A

0.236 W/(m K)
N/A

Diamagnetic
N/A
-1.13×10-8
-3.5×10-10
-2.06e-05

1.001212

N/A

7.47 g/cm3
7.3544911646586

198 GPa
N/A
120 GPa
N/A

6 MPa
N/A
196 MPa

6.2×105 S/m
1.6×10-6 m Ω
N/A

7.8 W/(m K)
0.0000217 K-1

Paramagnetic
N/A
1.21×10-7
6.6475×10-9
0.00090387

N/A

5150 m/s

Thermal Properties - Enthalpies and thermodynamics

Melting Point
Boiling Point
Critical Temperature
Superconducting Point
Enthalpies
Heat of Fusion
Heat of Vaporization
Heat of Combustion

44.2 °C
280.5 °C
N/A
N/A

0.64 kJ/mol
12.4 kJ/mol
{"N/A", "N/A", "N/A", "N/A"} J/(kg K)

1246 °C
2061 °C
N/A
N/A

13.2 kJ/mol
220 kJ/mol
N/A

Regulatory and Health - Health and Safety Parameters and Guidelines

CAS Number
RTECS Number
DOT Hazard Class
DOT Numbers
EU Number
NFPA Fire Rating
NFPA Hazards
NFPA Health Rating
NFPA Reactivity Rating
More
AutoIgnition Point
Flashpoint

CAS7723-14-0
{N/A, RTECSTH3495000, RTECSTH3500000, N/A}
{N/A, 4.1, 4.2, N/A}
"N/A", {1338}, {1381, 2447}, "N/A"
{N/A, N/A, N/A, N/A}
{N/A, 0, 4, N/A}
N/ A, N/ A, N/ A, N/ A
{N/A, 0, 4, N/A}
{N/A, 2, 2, N/A}

N/A
N/A

CAS7439-96-5
N/A
4.1
3089
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A

N/A
N/A

Compare With Other Elements

Compare Phosphorus with other Group 15 elements

Phosphorus vs Nitrogen

Phosphorus vs Arsenic

Phosphorus vs Antimony

Phosphorus vs Bismuth

Phosphorus vs Moscovium

Compare Phosphorus with other other nonmetal

Phosphorus vs Hydrogen

Phosphorus vs Carbon

Phosphorus vs Nitrogen

Phosphorus vs Oxygen

Phosphorus vs Sulfur

Phosphorus vs Selenium

Compare Manganese with other Group 7 elements

Manganese vs Technetium

Manganese vs Rhenium

Manganese vs Bohrium

Compare Manganese with other transition metal

Manganese vs Scandium

Manganese vs Titanium

Manganese vs Vanadium

Manganese vs Chromium

Manganese vs Iron

Manganese vs Cobalt

Manganese vs Nickel

Manganese vs Copper

Manganese vs Zinc

Manganese vs Yttrium

Manganese vs Zirconium

Manganese vs Niobium

Manganese vs Molybdenum

Manganese vs Technetium

Manganese vs Ruthenium

Manganese vs Rhodium

Manganese vs Palladium

Manganese vs Silver

Manganese vs Cadmium

Manganese vs Hafnium

Manganese vs Tantalum

Manganese vs Tungsten

Manganese vs Rhenium

Manganese vs Osmium

Manganese vs Iridium

Manganese vs Platinum

Manganese vs Gold

Manganese vs Mercury

Manganese vs Rutherfordium

Manganese vs Dubnium

Manganese vs Seaborgium

Manganese vs Bohrium

Manganese vs Hassium

Manganese vs Meitnerium

Manganese vs Darmstadtium

Manganese vs Roentgenium

Manganese vs Copernicium