Periodic Table Element Comparison: Compare Elements - Antimony vs Vanadium
Compare Antimony and Vanadium
Compare Antimony and Vanadium on the basis of their properties, attributes and periodic table facts. Compare elements on more than 90 properties. All the elements of similar categories show a lot of similarities and differences in their chemical, atomic, physical properties and uses. These similarities and dissimilarities should be known while we study periodic table elements. You can study the detailed comparison between Antimony vs Vanadium with most reliable information about their properties, attributes, facts, uses etc. You can compare Sb vs V on more than 90 properties like electronegativity , oxidation state, atomic shells, orbital structure, Electronaffinity, physical states, electrical conductivity and many more.
Facts
| Name |
| Atomic Number |
| Atomic Symbol |
| Atomic Weight |
| Phase |
| Color |
| Classification |
| Group in Periodic Table |
| Group Name |
| Period in Periodic Table |
| Block in Periodic Table |
| Electronic Configuration |
| Melting Point |
| Boiling Point |
| Electronic Shell Structure |
| CAS Number |
| Neighborhood Elements |
| Antimony |
| 51 |
| Sb |
| 121.76 |
| Solid |
| Silver |
| metalloid |
| 15 |
| nitrogen family |
| 5 |
| p |
| [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p3 |
| 630.63 °C |
| 1587 °C |
| 2, 8, 18, 18, 5 |
| CAS7440-36-0 |
| Neighborhood Elements of Antimony |
| Vanadium |
| 23 |
| V |
| 50.9415 |
| Solid |
| Silver |
| transition metal |
| 5 |
| vanadium family |
| 4 |
| d |
| [Ar] 3d3 4s2 |
| 1910 °C |
| 3407 °C |
| 2, 8, 11, 2 |
| CAS7440-62-2 |
| Neighborhood Elements of Vanadium |
History
| History |
| The element Antimony was discovered by unknown in year 3000 BC in unknown place. Antimony derived its name from from the Greek anti, 'against', and monos, 'alone' (stibium in Latin) |
| The element Vanadium was discovered by Andrés Manuel del Río in year 1801 in Mexico and Sweden. Vanadium derived its name derived its name from from Vanadis, an Old Norse name for the Scandinavian goddess Freyja |
Presence: Abundance in Nature and Around Us
Ppb by weight (1ppb =10^-7 %)
| 4×10-8% |
| 1×10-7% |
| 1.2e-07 |
| 2e-07 |
| 2×10-8% |
| N/A |
| 1e-06 |
| 4e-07 |
| 6.1e-05 |
| 0.00019 |
| 1.5×10-7% |
| 3×10-6% |
Crystal Structure and Atomic Structure
| Atomic Radius |
| Atomic Volume |
| Covalent Radius |
| Van der Waals Radius |
| Neutron Cross Section |
| Atomic Spectrum |
| Lattice Constant |
| Lattice Angle |
| Space Group Name |
| Space Group Number |
| Crystal Structure |
| 133 pm |
| 18.18127519785 cm3 |
| 138 pm |
| N/A |
| 5.4 |
|
| 430.7, 430.7, 1127.3 pm |
| π/2, π/2, 2 π/3 |
| R_ 3m |
| 166 |
|
Simple Trigonal 
|
| 171 pm |
| 8.3373977086743 cm3 |
| 125 pm |
| N/A |
| 5.06 |
|
| 303, 303, 303 pm |
| π/2, π/2, π/2 |
| Im_ 3m |
| 229 |
|
Body Centered Cubic 
|
Atomic and Orbital Properties
| Atomic Number |
| Number of Electrons (with no charge) |
| Number of Protons |
| Mass Number |
| Number of Neutrons |
| Shell structure (Electrons per energy level) |
| Electron Configuration |
| Valence Electrons |
| Oxidation State |
| Atomic Term Symbol (Quantum Numbers) |
| Shell structure |
| 51 |
| 51 |
| 51 |
| 121.76 |
| 70.76 |
| 2, 8, 18, 18, 5 |
| [Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p3 |
| 5s2 5p3 |
| -3;-2;-1 1;2;3;4;5 |
| 4S3/2 |
|
| 23 |
| 23 |
| 23 |
| 50.9415 |
| 27.9415 |
| 2, 8, 11, 2 |
| [Ar] 3d3 4s2 |
| 3d3 4s2 |
| -3;-1 1;2;3;4;5 |
| 4F3/2 |
|
Isotopes - Nuclear Properties
| Isotopes |
| Naturally occurring stable
isotopes: 121Sb, 123Sb. |
| Naturally occurring stable
isotopes: 51V. |
Chemical Properties: Ionization Energies and electron affinity
| 5 |
| 2.05 |
| 103.2 kJ/mol |
| 834, 1594.9, 2440, 4260, 5.4×103, 1.04×104 kJ/mol |
| 5 |
| 1.63 |
| 50.6 kJ/mol |
| 650.9, 1414, 2830, 4507, 6298.7, 12363, 14530, 16730, 19860, 22240, 24670, 29730, 32446, 86450, 94170, 1.023×105, 1.127×105, 1.216×105, 1.307×105, 1.434×105, 151440 kJ/mol |
Physical Properties
| Density |
| Molar Volume |
Elastic Properties |
| Young Modulus |
| Shear Modulus |
| Bulk Modulus |
| Poisson Ratio |
Hardness - Tests to Measure of Hardness of Element |
| Mohs Hardness |
| Vickers Hardness |
| Brinell Hardness |
Electrical Properties |
| Electrical Conductivity |
| Resistivity |
| Superconducting Point |
Heat and Conduction Properties |
| Thermal Conductivity |
| Thermal Expansion |
Magnetic Properties |
| Magnetic Type |
| Curie Point |
| Mass Magnetic Susceptibility |
| Molar Magnetic Susceptibility |
| Volume Magnetic Susceptibility |
Optical Properties |
| Refractive Index |
Acoustic Properties |
| Speed of Sound |
| 6.697 g/cm3 |
| 18.18127519785 |
| 55 GPa |
| 20 GPa |
| 42 GPa |
| N/A |
| 3 MPa |
| N/A |
| 294 MPa |
| 2.5×106 S/m |
| 4×10-7 m Ω |
| N/A |
| 24 W/(m K) |
| 0.000011 K-1 |
| Diamagnetic |
| N/A |
| -1.09×10-8 |
| -1.327×10-9 |
| -7.3e-05 |
| N/A |
| 3420 m/s |
| 6.11 g/cm3 |
| 8.3373977086743 |
| 128 GPa |
| 47 GPa |
| 160 GPa |
| 0.37 |
| 7 MPa |
| 628 MPa |
| 628 MPa |
| 5×106 S/m |
| 2×10-7 m Ω |
| 5.4 |
| 31 W/(m K) |
| 8.4×10-6 K-1 |
| Paramagnetic |
| N/A |
| 6.28×10-8 |
| 3.199×10-9 |
| 0.0003837 |
| N/A |
| 4560 m/s |
Thermal Properties - Enthalpies and thermodynamics
| 630.63 °C |
| 1587 °C |
| N/A |
| N/A |
| 19.7 kJ/mol |
| 68 kJ/mol |
| {"N/A"} J/(kg K) |
| 1910 °C |
| 3407 °C |
| N/A |
| 5.4 |
| 22.8 kJ/mol |
| 453 kJ/mol |
| N/A |
Regulatory and Health - Health and Safety Parameters and Guidelines
| CAS Number |
| RTECS Number |
| DOT Hazard Class |
| DOT Numbers |
| EU Number |
| NFPA Fire Rating |
| NFPA Hazards |
| NFPA Health Rating |
| NFPA Reactivity Rating |
More |
| AutoIgnition Point |
| Flashpoint |
| CAS7440-36-0 |
| {RTECSCC4025000} |
| {N/A} |
| "N/A" |
| {N/A} |
| {N/A} |
| N/ A |
| {N/A} |
| {N/A} |
| N/A |
| N/A |
| CAS7440-62-2 |
| N/A |
| 4.1 |
| 3089 |
| N/A |
| 1 |
| N/A |
| 2 |
| 0 |
| N/A |
| N/A |