Periodic Table Element Comparison: Compare Elements - Phosphorus vs Xenon
Compare Phosphorus and Xenon
Compare Phosphorus and Xenon on the basis of their properties, attributes and periodic table facts. Compare elements on more than 90 properties. All the elements of similar categories show a lot of similarities and differences in their chemical, atomic, physical properties and uses. These similarities and dissimilarities should be known while we study periodic table elements. You can study the detailed comparison between Phosphorus vs Xenon with most reliable information about their properties, attributes, facts, uses etc. You can compare P vs Xe on more than 90 properties like electronegativity , oxidation state, atomic shells, orbital structure, Electronaffinity, physical states, electrical conductivity and many more.
Facts
Name |
Atomic Number |
Atomic Symbol |
Atomic Weight |
Phase |
Color |
Classification |
Group in Periodic Table |
Group Name |
Period in Periodic Table |
Block in Periodic Table |
Electronic Configuration |
Melting Point |
Boiling Point |
Electronic Shell Structure |
CAS Number |
Neighborhood Elements |
Phosphorus |
15 |
P |
30.973761 |
Solid |
Colorless |
other nonmetal |
15 |
nitrogen family |
3 |
p |
[Ne] 3s2 3p3 |
44.2 °C |
280.5 °C |
2, 8, 5 |
CAS7723-14-0 |
Neighborhood Elements of Phosphorus |
Xenon |
54 |
Xe |
131.293 |
Gas |
Colorless |
noble gas |
18 |
helium family or neon family |
5 |
p |
[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p6 |
-111.8 °C |
-108 °C |
2, 8, 18, 18, 8 |
CAS7440-63-3 |
Neighborhood Elements of Xenon |
History
History |
The element Phosphorus was discovered by Hennig Brand in year 1669 in Germany. Phosphorus derived its name from from the Greek word phoosphoros, 'carrying light' |
The element Xenon was discovered by William Ramsay in year 1898 in United Kingdom. Xenon derived its name derived its name from from the Greek xenos, meaning 'strange' |
Presence: Abundance in Nature and Around Us
7e-06 |
7e-06 |
0.0011 |
0.00099 |
7×10-6% |
0.011 |
1×10-6% |
N/A |
N/A |
2×10-9% |
5×10-10% |
N/A |
Crystal Structure and Atomic Structure
Atomic Radius |
Atomic Volume |
Covalent Radius |
Van der Waals Radius |
Neutron Cross Section |
Atomic Spectrum |
Lattice Constant |
Lattice Angle |
Space Group Name |
Space Group Number |
Crystal Structure |
98 pm |
16.990543609435 cm3 |
106 pm |
180 pm |
0.18 |
![]() |
1145, 550.3, 1126.1 pm |
1.25384, 1.57725, 1.24896 |
P-1 |
2 |
Simple Triclinic ![]() |
108 pm |
22.253050847458 cm3 |
130 pm |
216 pm |
25 |
![]() |
620.23, 620.23, 620.23 pm |
π/2, π/2, π/2 |
Fm_ 3m |
225 |
Face Centered Cubic ![]() |
Atomic and Orbital Properties
Atomic Number |
Number of Electrons (with no charge) |
Number of Protons |
Mass Number |
Number of Neutrons |
Shell structure (Electrons per energy level) |
Electron Configuration |
Valence Electrons |
Oxidation State |
Atomic Term Symbol (Quantum Numbers) |
Shell structure |
15 |
15 |
15 |
30.973761 |
15.973761 |
2, 8, 5 |
[Ne] 3s2 3p3 |
3s2 3p3 |
-3;-2;-1 1;2;3;4;5 |
4S3/2 |
![]() |
54 |
54 |
54 |
131.293 |
77.293 |
2, 8, 18, 18, 8 |
[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p6 |
5s2 5p6 |
2;4;6;8 |
1S0 |
![]() |
Isotopes - Nuclear Properties
Isotopes |
Naturally occurring stable
isotopes: 31P. |
Naturally occurring stable
isotopes: 124Xe, 126Xe, 128Xe, 129Xe, 130Xe, 131Xe, 132Xe, 134Xe, 136Xe. |
Chemical Properties: Ionization Energies and electron affinity
5 |
2.19 |
72 kJ/mol |
1011.8, 1907, 2914.1, 4963.6, 6273.9, 21267, 25431, 29872, 35905, 40950 kJ/mol |
6 |
2.6 |
0 kJ/mol |
1170.4, 2046.4, 3099.4 kJ/mol |
Physical Properties
Density |
Molar Volume |
Elastic Properties |
Young Modulus |
Shear Modulus |
Bulk Modulus |
Poisson Ratio |
Hardness - Tests to Measure of Hardness of Element |
Mohs Hardness |
Vickers Hardness |
Brinell Hardness |
Electrical Properties |
Electrical Conductivity |
Resistivity |
Superconducting Point |
Heat and Conduction Properties |
Thermal Conductivity |
Thermal Expansion |
Magnetic Properties |
Magnetic Type |
Curie Point |
Mass Magnetic Susceptibility |
Molar Magnetic Susceptibility |
Volume Magnetic Susceptibility |
Optical Properties |
Refractive Index |
Acoustic Properties |
Speed of Sound |
1.823 g/cm3 |
16.990543609435 |
N/A |
N/A |
11 GPa |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
1×107 S/m |
1×10-7 m Ω |
N/A |
0.236 W/(m K) |
N/A |
Diamagnetic |
N/A |
-1.13×10-8 |
-3.5×10-10 |
-2.06e-05 |
1.001212 |
N/A |
5.9 g/l |
22.253050847458 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
0.00565 W/(m K) |
N/A |
Diamagnetic |
N/A |
-4.3×10-9 |
-5.65×10-10 |
-2.54×10-8 |
1.000702 |
1090 m/s |
Thermal Properties - Enthalpies and thermodynamics
44.2 °C |
280.5 °C |
N/A |
N/A |
0.64 kJ/mol |
12.4 kJ/mol |
{"N/A", "N/A", "N/A", "N/A"} J/(kg K) |
-111.8 °C |
-108 °C |
289.77 K |
N/A |
2.3 kJ/mol |
12.64 kJ/mol |
N/A |
Regulatory and Health - Health and Safety Parameters and Guidelines
CAS Number |
RTECS Number |
DOT Hazard Class |
DOT Numbers |
EU Number |
NFPA Fire Rating |
NFPA Hazards |
NFPA Health Rating |
NFPA Reactivity Rating |
More |
AutoIgnition Point |
Flashpoint |
CAS7723-14-0 |
{N/A, RTECSTH3495000, RTECSTH3500000, N/A} |
{N/A, 4.1, 4.2, N/A} |
"N/A", {1338}, {1381, 2447}, "N/A" |
{N/A, N/A, N/A, N/A} |
{N/A, 0, 4, N/A} |
N/ A, N/ A, N/ A, N/ A |
{N/A, 0, 4, N/A} |
{N/A, 2, 2, N/A} |
N/A |
N/A |
CAS7440-63-3 |
RTECSZE1280000 |
2.2 |
2591 |
EU231-172-7 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |